How often do you walk into a home's bathroom only to find it inadequately lit? There's a shadow at the mirror, and you actually appear worse for wear because the only good light is coming down from the middle of the ceiling. Bathrooms are increasingly becoming one of the most indulged rooms of the home, with spa-like tubs, heated tile floors, and steam showers combined with rain heads.
The bathroom is where it all begins and ends every day, so why not take more care in finding the right lighting? Overhead lighting is certainly important, as it centers the room, but the rest of the lighting should be considered in layers or pieces. The various tasks taking place need definitive lighting. The vanity is one of the most important since it is the most used area where one requires the best lighting. The size of the sink and the mirror will dictate the proportion of the fixture, but it should create an even wash across the face and hair. A 36" wide vanity should utilize a 30" fixture that provides at least 150 watts. Most vanity fixtures are 75" to 80" off the floor for maximum light exposure.
Tub and shower areas benefit the best from recessed lighting that has a glass lens. Plastic will yellow over time from heat and steam exposure. Placing at least two in a six-foot area will spread the light more evenly and prevent shadows. Other recessed lighting can be added to accent architectural features, such as a glass tile that will dazzle in the right light.
Sconces to either side of the vanity mirror assist in eliminating shadows on the face, and are ideal when placed 36" to 40" apart to each side. The center of the fixture will land at about eye level, creating a nice illumination for make up or shaving.
The overhead lighting in a bathroom can be a more decorative fixture, with the trend leaning towards chandeliers. Because of the decadent nature of the spa-like bathroom, it is no wonder the use of dramatic fixtures is more popular. Gone are the staid brass or white flush mounts - colored crystals, rich finishes, and ornate shapes create a mood the minute you occupy the room. Matching vanity lights, semi-flush mounts, and sconces are used in conjunction with this flashier fixture for maximum impact.
Just like any other room, having the fixtures on dimmers adds functionality and versatility. Dimmers also save energy and are easy to install regardless if the space is new or remodeled.
Using the proper light bulbs are crucial to the success of the bathroom fixtures. Halogen and incandescent are most popular for their clarity and color of light. Some of the new compact fluorescents are being lauded for their softness in color, but beware that most can not be dimmed.
Finding the right fixtures is easy, especially when you are willing to creative with the overall look. A lighting specialist in a good lighting showroom will help guide you to the perfect choice. The best bathroom lighting will be able to enhance not only the surfaces used, but also the face in the mirror.
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